Local children's programming in the Philadelphia area flourished during the "Golden Age of Television," from the rise of commercial broadcasting after World War II to the early 1970s. The University of Pennsylvania was instrumental in coining the name "University City" as part of a 1950s urban renewal and gentrification effort. In 1923 the Philadelphia Bulletin estimated that at least half the population of the district commuted in to center city every day. [3] One of the major retail strips in West Philadelphia, it is lined with shops and restaurants through to 64th Street in the Wynnefield neighborhood. The city held public unwrappings in the nineteenth century and is home to several important collections, including the holdings of the Penn Museum. After generating area maps from Google Maps,they added census boundaries and census tract labels as needed. Median household income provides the best measure of the budget of the typical family or other non-family household. Starting at $1,020 USD /mo. View All Data Tools and Apps 2.57. Community groups have called on SEPTA to reopen closed Regional Rail stations in areas further away from the Market-Frankford Line and the Broad Street Line. In May 1985, an attempt to evict MOVE again escalated to violence. By 1950, West Philadelphia had lost a quarter of its Irish-American and 11 percent of its Italian-American population, while the African American population increased by 72 percent. As African Americans began living in more neighborhoods, the white population began fleeing to the expanding suburbs. The Route 38 trolley, running from Wynfield to Center City via Belmont Avenue, and the Route 31 trolley, running from Overbrook to Center City via Haverford Avenue, were replaced by diesel buses when the Philadelphia Transportation Company transferred control of the trolley service to National City Lines. The street grid ends at Cobbs Creek Park along with the western political boundary of Philadelphia, but many of the street names and a roughly similar street grid (it begins to degrade outside the city) continue beyond the city limits into Upper Darby Township, into which Market Street runs uninterrupted to 69th street at the El terminal, where it turns into West Chester Pike and runs through Delaware County and into Chester County. William Penn wrote that the area is likely to be a great part of the settlement of this age and intended to expand settlement across the river. Jake Blumgart is a reporter for WHYYs PlanPhilly. Updated annually. [7] Founded in the late 1980s, Masjid Al-Jamia is located in the former Commodore Theatre, a cinema which opened in 1928 and which was built in the Spanish Colonial or Moorish architectural style. Special Collections Research Center, Temple University Libraries. ET on Saturday, 3/4/2023. Penn took full advantage of postwar federal largesse, competing successfully with its counterparts in higher education for research and development grantsespecially after the flood of funding following the Soviet Unions Sputnik success in 1957. These houses are typical of the early 20th-century developments in West Philadelphia, and are unified by rhythmic patterning of porch and gable features. Puckett, John L. and Mark Frazier Lloyd. Warner was the first known European west of the Schuylkill. The community has a fair number of Afro-Caribbean/Caribbean American residents, from the Jamaica, Haiti, Barbados, and other areas of the West Indies, as well as a growing number of African immigrants. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. The first building constructed, College Hall, was designed by the universitys professor of architecture, Thomas Webb Richards, and clad in green serpentine, giving it its distinctive color. The then-scion of the family, William Hamilton (1745-1813), established the estates Georgian mansion and laid out. In the 1980s some immigrants began to move into the area, chiefly African and Cambodian, although the latter population would almost entirely decamp for other parts of the city by the beginning of the twenty-first century. The topography of West Philadelphia is composed of rolling hills rising slowly from the Schuylkill River toward Cobbs Creek in the west and toward Belmont Plateau in the northwest. Photo: Lexey Swall/GRAIN for The Pew Charitable Trusts To accommodate the bourgeoning population, in 1844 Hamiltonville, Mantua, and Powelton joined together to incorporate as the borough of West Philadelphia, before being brought into the city proper with the consolidation of 1854. West Poplar; Philadelphia Population Statistics. The population density in City Center West is 97% higher than Philadelphia; The median age in City Center West is 7% higher than Philadelphia; In City Center West 78.92% of the population is White; In City Center West 6.11% of the population is Black; In City Center West 11.66% of the population is Asian In the twenty-first century, portions near the University of Pennsylvania, in particular, enjoyed a resurgence. More than half the world's population . On Chestnut Street, Drexel Universitys WKDU regularly welcomed local talent into its studio for live events, as did WPEN, which lent its studio to college broadcasters. The Route 11 trolley runs along Woodland Avenue from the transit tunnel at 40th Street to the city line at Cobbs Creek and continues into Darby Borough. Some of the largest concerns included the metal workings at Job T. Pughs Auger Works, the Otto Gas Engine Manufacturing Company, and the Allison & Sons Car & Tube Works, one of the biggest wagon firms in the nation until its destruction by fire in 1872. 30 Years Later, I'm Still Trying To Make Sense Of The MOVE Bombing (National Public Radio), PhilaPlace: Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) An Interview with Linda Hauber (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). But he abandoned the idea by 1684, two years after his arrival. miles) 13.6 : Sex : Total Population: 275,579 : Male: 128,893: 46.8% Initial development was divided into block lots and sold in 1852 with the condition that "substantial stone or brick buildings" be erected. These are the most common groups that city residents self-reported as their ancestry. It was purchased by the Woodlands Cemetery Company that year for use as a rural cemetery. New routes into the city aided this movement too, like the Chestnut Street bridge completed in 1866. 302 South 12th Street. 99-146. The students of "West" were the children of middle-class black people, as well as of Irish, Jewish, Polish and other immigrant groups. Later renamed the Civic Center Museum, it closed in 1994. In 1850, it was destroyed by fire. Multiple business corridors sprouted on Fifty-Second Street and Baltimore, Lancaster, Woodland, and Girard Avenues. One of the single largest sectors of the city of Philadelphia at almost fifteen square miles between the Schuylkill River to the east and Delaware County to the west, West Philadelphia at its peak, in the early twentieth century, attracted an influx of new residents to its verdant, suburban-feeling neighborhoods. The North Philadelphia neighborhood, which straddles Germantown Avenue just west of Broad Street and Erie Avenue, has seen its population rise 4 percent (above the city's 1 percent increase), its housing prices rose 11 percent again above the citywide average. Grades Offered Grades 9-12 Total Students 372 students Gender % Total Classroom Teachers 32 teachers Students by Grade School Rankings Everything from printers and bakeries to slaughterhouses and mirror manufacturers dotted this slice of the landscape. The intersection of 52nd Street and Market Street in West Philadelphia was listed number eight in a 2007 list of the city's top ten recreational drug corners according to an article by Philadelphia Weekly reporter Steve Volk. With firefighters fearful of being fired upon, the blaze was allowed to burn. The Philadelphia Social History Project (PSHP) was an interdisciplinary project that played a central role in transforming the study of urban and social history by creating a computerized database to study the effect of industrialization and urbanization on Philadelphias minority populations between 1838 and 1880. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled fromSocial Explorerby the staff of theUniversity Archivesof theUniversity of Pennsylvania. From 2000 to 2016, the number of foreign-born residents rose by roughly 95,000 while the number of U.S.-born Philadelphians fell by 44,500. West Philadelphia has about 75 of Philadelphia's 196 blue historic markers, which note historically important birthplaces, homes, business and other places. Select your ideal criteria and let Scout do the rest. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau. . Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015. Our nationally-comparable school ratings are covered under US Patent No. By the early twenty-first century West Philadelphia was about as populous as it had been in 1910, having lost more than a hundred thousand residents after 1950. The world view has basic facts, trade, and projections by country. Some, like the University of Pennsylvania's School of Nursing, continue to educate men and women in the field. These include mosques such as Masjid Al-Jamia, a Sunni Muslim institution at 4228 Walnut Street. People who identify as black are most likely to be living in the central places. There are more white people in the northwest areas of the city. Despite the industry clustered along the areas shores, development in this period remained largely residential in the rest of West Philadelphia. The NBC drama American Dreams is set in West Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. The process began during World War I, as Black migrants arrived in the city in increasing numbers. The Emerging Suburb: West Philadelphia, 1850-1880, Pennsylvania History, Vol. Most recently many of these retail districts with the exception of 52nd Street have been converted to largely residential areas. He noted there was $60 million in manufacturing capital invested in the district, mostly by the river, and fifteen banks with total deposits of $40 million. In the latter decades of the twentieth century West Philadelphia kept changing as the white population continued to drain out of the city. A bustling light industrial sector continued to grow south of Market Street on land adjacent to the river, relying on the Pennsylvania Railroads infrastructure around 30th Street Station to convey the sectors goods efficiently. West Philadelphia contains many places of worship. 77th and 86th Streets run just a few blocks before they leave the city for surrounding jurisdictions. Meanwhile, in many neighborhoods on the border of Delaware County and elsewhere, conditions worsened during the Great Recession and the subsequent decimation of the public sector workforce. Under the guidance of university president Judith Rodin (b. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. The device ignited fuel in a generator on the roof, causing a fire that spread through the neighborhood. In 1831, horse-drawn omnibus services were established in the city and some lines ran over the recently built Market Street Bridge into West Philadelphia, but it was not until they were replaced by horse-drawn streetcars in 1850 that development began in earnest. Along with a decrease in crime and a trend toward urban living, most of University City underwent gentrification. In 2014, President Barack Obama designated a swathe of West Philadelphia neighborhoods, including Mantua, as one of twenty-two national Promise Zones. West Philadelphia is the home to several universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University, the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, and Saint Joseph's University. The original bridge, often called the Schuylkill Permanent Bridge, was first built with exposed trusses, but covered a few years after its completion with a wooden roof and walls adorned with sculptures by William Rush. Read more about Scout's Demographic Data. This gradual elevation makes the skyline of Center City visible from many points in West Philadelphia. 1960 Census 1970 Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000 Census 2010 Census 2010 Census Tracts The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. Etienne, Harley F. Pushing Back the Gates: Neighborhood Perspectives on University-Driven Revitalization in West Philadelphia. Philadelphia police are investigating the fatal shooting of a 44-year-old man in Germantown. Later Tudor and Spanish Revival houses, and the Art Deco influenced apartment houses also filled in available lot spaces between developments and made it possible for more middle-class Philadelphians to move to the area. Scope: population of Philadelphia and Allegheny West. The teacher population of 32 teachers has declined by 17% over five school years. The Media/Wawa Line also serves University City and portions of Southwest Philadelphia before continuing to Media and points beyond. The Black population swelled again during World War II, breaking West Philadelphia's racial boundaries by moving south of Market Street and west of Fifty-Ninth Street. The area has declined in prominence over the last 50 years, thanks in part to increasing crime and the migration of many middle and upper-class residents to suburbs and other sections of the city. In Elegy (for MOVE and Philadelphia), Philadelphia poet and playwright Sonia Sanchez questions the paradoxical nature of a city that seemingly set itself and its people ablaze near Sixty-Second Street and Osage Avenue. After several high-profile murders of Penn graduate students living in the mixed- race neighborhoods beyond the campus borders, which had lost much of their white population during the 1990s, the university began to again be active in the community. The resulting explosion sparked a conflagration that consumed much of the block and killed eleven people. The group refused to leave and a year-long blockade followed. West Philadelphia is home to a slight majority of female residents (54.11%) and a minority of male residents (45.89%) with a median age of 32.9 years. Commuter trains have helped to shape and define Philadelphia and its region since their introduction in 1832. In the 1960s and 1970s, illuminated signs announced what speed to drive to travel 4.3 miles into Center City without stopping for a red light. The decision tarnished Penns community relations for many years to follow, especially as the University City Science Center failed to promptly live up to the universitys lofty goals. This activity resulted in the rejuvenation of the neighborhoods surrounding the university and the historically mixed-race neighborhood to its immediate west, which in 2010 became majority white for the first time since 1970. The introduction of electric streetcars in the 1890s further altered the area, as those with more resources moved farther out, leaving behind a more broadly based middle class. The next most-common racial group is black at 20.3%. The Route 13 trolley runs along Chester Avenue from the transit tunnel at 40th Street and Baltimore Avenue to 67th Street where it turns off Chester Avenue and continues along PA Route 13 into Yeadon, Delaware County on to its terminus at Green Lane. Learn how and when to remove this template message, West Philadelphia Streetcar Suburb Historic District, University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, National Register of Historic Places listings in West Philadelphia, "Studio 34's Eponymous Trolley, or, A Short History of Route 34", Mastery Charter Schools' big test in Philadelphia, "Commodore Theatre in Philadelphia, PA - Cinema Treasures", West Philadelphia Community History Center, Graduate Hospital / Southwest Center City. They were also necessary to create a more walkable environment and additional housing for a growing student body. The University and Urban Revival: Out of the Ivory Tower and Into the Streets. Other US patent applications are currently pending. Much of the vacancy and crime that blighted West Philadelphia could be found in these areas, which were still cut off from legitimate employment and capital markets. Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2020 . The earliest developments began in 1850 and the final period of mass construction ended in 1930. The 36 trolley leaves the 40th Street transit tunnel running along Woodland Avenue until 49th Street where it turns south to continue along Lindbergh Boulevard turning at Elmwood Avenue starting at 55th Street. Social Explorer was created by a group of New York demographers to provide online access to U.S. socioeconomic data from a variety of sources, including the United States Census. Retail districts lined every street where there was a station as well as along Market Street. The building, which still sports a large satellite dish on its roof, is now home to the West Philadelphia Enterprise Center. The two 77th Streets (as well as all numbered streets after 58th) are miles apart. For eight remarkable decades, local Philadelphia fans consistently supported a series of Black baseball clubs whose successes generated racial pride and represented a triumph of African American institution-building. (For example, 84th Street becomes Hook Road when it crosses into Sharon Hill.) 2023 University of Pennsylvania University Archives and Records Center, The West Philadelphia Community History Center is sponsored by the, University of Pennsylvania University Archives and Records Center. It was the first covered bridge in the United States. 927 Spruce Street. For a detailed map and demographic statistics for a specific census tract, click on a tract number in the map or as listed below: 2 (April 1980), pp. In that year, 40% of the city's households were cost-burdened, a figure that is in line with many other major cities. Unlike the omnibuses, the streetcars were on rails that provided faster and more efficient travel. Philadelphia was at the forefront of the early nursing profession and its prestigious nursing schools set new standards for professionalism in the field.
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west philadelphia demographics